Page 21 - Marix Technology
P. 21

2009년 Marix Technoloy





               3.2.  water  soluble  soap

               a. NH 4 -St, Na-St, K-oleate와 같은 물질이 있다.
               b. 수용성    액상으로     존재하기 때문에 antidusting       agent나 surface  lubricant  보다는plasticizer로 작
                  용하며, starch-bound    coating에서 점도를 향상시키기도 한다.

                    [표 12]  various effects of various lubricants

                                                             Brookfield  Viscosity (at 100 rpm) , cps
                                   lubricants
                                                             gloss(Hunter,  75 ◦ )  dusting index b
                             control (no lubricant)                 760                  2200
                       poly ethylene glycol (low mol wt.)           880                  1920
                      poly ethylene glycol (high mol wt.)           700                  2000
                      calcium stearate dispersion  (platelet)      1260                  1840
                       calcium stearate dispersion  (fused)        2400                  2000
                                sodium stearate                    3600                  1875
                         ammonium   stearate dispersion            3200                  1840
                             fatty amide dispersion                1760                  1875
                               sulfated castor oil                 2000                  1760
                             polyethylene  emulsion                 880                  1960
                                 wax emulsion                       960                  2000
                              PEG 400 monooleate                   2800                  1840

                a.  coating  formula  #1;  60%  solids,  90/10  #2  clay,  calcium  carbonate  pigment,  all  starch  binder  (15%  on
                pigment),  0.2%  TSPP  (on  pigment)
                b.  coating  formula  #2;  60%  solids,  50  parts  No.1  clay,  40  parts  high  gloss  clay,  10  parts  TiO ,  8%  medium  viscosity
                                                                                2
                protein  and  8%  SBR  latex  (on  pigment),  ammonia  to  pH  9.0,  0.2%  TSPP  (on  pigment)


               3.3.  sulfated  and  sulfonated  oils

               a.  주요물질    ;  turkey  red  oil  (sulfated  caster  oil),  sulfated  red  oil  (sulfated  oleic  acid),  sulfated

                  sperm oil, etc
               b. 상온에서 액체이기 때문에 water soluble soap처럼 윤활제를 코팅하는데 이용된다.
               c. 보통 plasticizer, fold, leveling effect를 위해서 사용한다.

               d. 대부분의 latex-bound     coatings와 potein-bound  coating에서 감점제로 작용하기도 한다.



               3.4.  fatty  esters  →  DC-110AD
               a. 주요물질 ; polyoxyethylene    fatty acid esters 외

               b. plasticizer와 fold-improving  agent로 이용
               c. 간혹 윤활제로도 이용된다.



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